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Cover Crop Series: Hairy Vetch

Here’s your weekly cover crop update! Every week, we introduce a new cover crop species, offering insights on planting and discussing benefits. This week, we’re spotlighting Hairy Vetch!



Planting Details:

  • Should be planted between April 15th to September 1st north of interstate 94.

  • The minimum germination temperature for planting is 60 degrees F.

  • Planting rate should be 15-23 lbs./acre and planted 1/2-1 1/2" deep.

  • Seeds/lb.: 12,000-16,000


About Hairy Vetch:

  • A member of the legume family.

  • It is tolerant of a variety of soil conditions including low fertility environments.

  • Winter hardy cover crop options.

  • Offers a variety of soil health benefits.


Benefits:

Quick Decomposition

  • Hairy vetch decomposes quickly after termination.

  • Low C:N ratio allows for quick plant decay and capture of organic material and nutrients.


Soil Health

  • Produces up to 200 lbs of nitrogen, and enhances soil organic matter.

  • Scavenges phosphorus for greater availability.

  • Heavy mulch layer provides excellent weed suppression and prevents erosion.


Interested in learning more about crops or find info on how to get started? Visit our Cover Crops page, or Contact our Environmental Services team at conservation@centrasota.com 

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